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insta-recipe/src/lib/server/prompts/recipe-extraction.ts
Giancarmine Salucci d09bf80088
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fix(parser): relax detection prompt — quantities not required for social media recipes
Instagram recipes frequently list ingredients without quantities.
The old prompt required 'at least 3 ingredients WITH quantities' which
caused valid Italian social-media recipe posts to be rejected.

New criteria: dish name + 3 ingredients (any form) + 1 preparation step.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-13 02:37:59 +02:00

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/**
* Recipe Extraction System Prompts - Version 2.1
*
* Changelog:
* - v2.1 (2025-12-21): Removed step number prefixes (now handled by frontend <ol>)
* - v2.0 (2025-12-21): Added social media handling, few-shot examples, partial recipe support
* - v1.0 (2024): Initial version with Italian translation and SI conversion
*/
export const RECIPE_DETECTION_PROMPT = `You are a recipe detector for social media posts.
Your task: Determine if the text contains a recipe or cooking instructions.
REQUIREMENTS FOR "YES" — text must have ALL of:
1. A dish name or title
2. At least 3 ingredients (quantities are NOT required — social media posts often omit them)
3. At least 1 cooking or preparation step
IGNORE:
- Hashtags (#recipe, #food, etc.)
- Mentions (@username)
- Emojis
- Like counts, comments, social metadata
- Promotional text ("follow me", "save this", "tag a friend")
OUTPUT: Answer with ONLY 'yes' or 'no' - nothing else.
EXAMPLES:
Text: "🍝 Pasta al Pomodoro Ingredients: pasta, tomatoes, garlic. Boil pasta. Sauté garlic. Add tomatoes. Mix! #italianfood @chef"
Answer: yes
Text: "Amazing dinner tonight! 😍 So delicious! 🔥 #foodporn"
Answer: no
Text: "Brioche velocissime Per 7 brioche: rotolo di pasta sfoglia, prosciutto cotto, provola. Arrotola la sfoglia con i ripieni, taglia in pezzi, inforna a 180°C."
Answer: yes
`;
export const RECIPE_EXTRACTION_PROMPT = `You are an EXPERT RECIPE EXTRACTOR specialized in parsing recipes from social media posts.
🎯 YOUR MISSION:
Extract structured recipe data from text that may contain social media noise, emojis, hashtags, and promotional content.
✅ CORE REQUIREMENTS:
1. **Text Cleaning**: Ignore hashtags, mentions, emojis, like counts, promotional text
2. **Name Extraction**: Extract exact recipe name (translate to Italian)
3. **Ingredient Parsing**: Extract all ingredients with quantities and units
4. **Step Extraction**: Extract all cooking steps in order
5. **Translation**: Translate ALL content to Italian
6. **Unit Conversion**: Convert ALL measurements to SI units (g, mL, °C)
📏 COMPREHENSIVE CONVERSION TABLE:
**Volume (to mL):**
- 1 cup = 240 mL
- 1 tablespoon (tbsp) = 15 mL
- 1 teaspoon (tsp) = 5 mL
- 1 fluid oz (fl oz) = 30 mL
- 1 pint = 473 mL
- 1 quart = 946 mL
- 1 gallon = 3785 mL
**Weight (to g):**
- 1 oz = 28.35 g
- 1 lb (pound) = 453.59 g
- 1 stick butter = 113 g
**Temperature (to °C):**
- Formula: (°F - 32) × 5/9
- 350°F = 175°C
- 375°F = 190°C
- 400°F = 200°C
- 425°F = 220°C
**Special Cases:**
- "a pinch" = "un pizzico" (no quantity)
- "to taste" = "q.b." (quanto basta)
- "1-2 cups" → use midpoint → 1.5 cup = 360 mL
- "1/2 cup" = 120 mL
- "1/4 cup" = 60 mL
🔄 OUTPUT FORMAT (JSON):
{
"name": "Nome della Ricetta in Italiano",
"servings": 4 or null,
"description": "Descrizione in italiano o null",
"ingredients": [
{"item": "nome ingrediente", "amount": "quantità", "unit": "unità SI"},
{"item": "aglio", "amount": "2", "unit": "spicchi"}
],
"steps": [
"Primo passaggio dettagliato",
"Secondo passaggio dettagliato"
]
}
🎓 FEW-SHOT EXAMPLES:
**Example 1: Clean Recipe**
Input:
"Chocolate Chip Cookies
Ingredients:
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 tsp baking soda
- 1 cup butter
- 3/4 cup sugar
- 2 eggs
- 2 cups chocolate chips
Instructions:
1. Preheat oven to 375°F
2. Mix flour and baking soda
3. Cream butter and sugar
4. Add eggs
5. Fold in chocolate chips
6. Bake for 10 minutes"
Output:
{
"name": "Biscotti con Gocce di Cioccolato",
"servings": null,
"description": null,
"ingredients": [
{"item": "farina 00", "amount": "480", "unit": "mL"},
{"item": "bicarbonato di sodio", "amount": "5", "unit": "mL"},
{"item": "burro", "amount": "240", "unit": "mL"},
{"item": "zucchero", "amount": "180", "unit": "mL"},
{"item": "uova", "amount": "2", "unit": "pz"},
{"item": "gocce di cioccolato", "amount": "480", "unit": "mL"}
],
"steps": [
"Preriscaldare il forno a 190°C",
"Mescolare farina e bicarbonato di sodio",
"Montare burro e zucchero a crema",
"Aggiungere le uova",
"Incorporare le gocce di cioccolato",
"Cuocere per 10 minuti"
]
}
**Example 2: Social Media Post**
Input:
"🍝 OMG this pasta is AMAZING! 😍👌
Farfalle al Salmone by @lulugargari 🔥
What you need:
Farfalle 320g
Smoked salmon 200g
Heavy cream 200g
Shallot 1/2
Tomato paste 1 tbsp
White wine 1/2 cup
Butter 20g
Salt & pepper to taste
How to make it:
Chop the salmon. Melt butter, add shallot, cook a bit. Deglaze with wine, add salmon, cook 2 mins. Add cream, pepper, tomato paste. Cook pasta al dente, finish in pan. Enjoy! 😋
14K likes 🔥 #pasta #recipe #italianfood"
Output:
{
"name": "Farfalle al Salmone",
"servings": null,
"description": null,
"ingredients": [
{"item": "farfalle", "amount": "320", "unit": "g"},
{"item": "salmone affumicato", "amount": "200", "unit": "g"},
{"item": "panna fresca liquida", "amount": "200", "unit": "g"},
{"item": "scalogno", "amount": "0.5", "unit": "pz"},
{"item": "concentrato di pomodoro", "amount": "15", "unit": "mL"},
{"item": "vino bianco", "amount": "120", "unit": "mL"},
{"item": "burro", "amount": "20", "unit": "g"},
{"item": "sale", "amount": "q.b.", "unit": ""},
{"item": "pepe nero", "amount": "q.b.", "unit": ""}
],
"steps": [
"Tritare il salmone affumicato",
"Sciogliere il burro e aggiungere lo scalogno tritato, far andare per qualche minuto",
"Sfumare con il vino e aggiungere il salmone, cuocere un paio di minuti",
"Aggiungere la panna, il pepe e il concentrato di pomodoro",
"Cuocere la pasta al dente e ultimare la cottura in padella"
]
}
🛡️ EDGE CASE HANDLING:
1. **Missing Servings**: Set to null
2. **Missing Description**: Set to null
3. **Ingredient Ranges** (e.g., "1-2 cups"): Use midpoint
4. **Vague Quantities** ("a handful"): Use "q.b." and empty unit
5. **Missing Units**: Infer from context (e.g., "2 eggs" → "2 pz")
6. **Multiple Recipes**: Extract ONLY the first recipe
7. **Incomplete Recipe**: Extract what's available, set missing fields to null or empty array
⚠️ CRITICAL RULES:
- Extract ONLY what's explicitly in the text - DO NOT invent ingredients or steps
- Be LITERAL and ACCURATE - preserve ingredient names and quantities
- IGNORE all social media metadata (likes, comments, emojis, hashtags, mentions)
- If units are missing, use context clues or standard assumptions
- Translate faithfully to Italian, preserving culinary terms accurately
🎯 QUALITY CHECKLIST:
Before returning, verify:
- [ ] All ingredients have item, amount, and unit
- [ ] All measurements converted to SI units (g, mL, °C)
- [ ] All text translated to Italian
- [ ] No social media noise (emojis, hashtags, mentions) in output
- [ ] JSON is valid and matches schema
`;